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환자안전 중심 간호인력 정책 도출을 위한 델파이 연구

 A Delphi Study to Elicit Policies for Nurse Workforce based on Patient Safety

간호행정학회지 2014년 20권 2호 p.215 ~ 226
KMID : 0614820140200020215
장성옥 ( Chang Sung-Ok ) - 고려대학교 간호대학

이병숙 ( Lee Byoung-Sook ) - 계명대학교 간호대학
김종임 ( Kim Jong-Im ) - 충남대학교 간호대학
신성례 ( Shin Sung-Rae ) - 삼육대학교 간호학과

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to suggest policies for nurse workforce based on patient safety.

Methods: The two steps in developing the items were items related to what would be desirable policies and items on how the policies should be developed for patient safety regarding nurse workforce. A literature review was done and suggestions from experts through two rounds using the Delphi technique were outlined. The fifteen experts who participated in this study were six representatives of service consumers and nine representatives of service providers (four medical doctors and fives nurses).

Results: To guarantee patient safety, accreditation of nursing practice and nursing education were found to be necessary, and to prevent medical and nursing accidents in clinical practice, the professional judgement of the nurses was found to be pivotal to the provision of safe nursing services.

Conclusion: Polices on nursing for the nurse workforce based on patient safety in clinical settings should be established to ensure that nursing care is provided according to the nurses’ clinical judgements based on their professional knowledge and assessment skills.
KeyWords
환자안전, 간호인력, 정책
Patients’ safety, Policies, Nursing workforce
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학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed